Explore Egypt Like a Pro
Egypt, the land of pharaohs, pyramids, and the Nile River, is a dream destination for travelers seeking history, culture, and adventure. Whether you're exploring the Great Pyramids of Giza, sailing the Nile, or diving in the Red Sea, proper planning ensures a smooth and enjoyable trip.
Here are some essential Egypt travel tips, covering safety, local customs, transportation, money matters, and must-know etiquette, so you can make the most of your journey.
Best Time to Visit Egypt
- Best time to visit:October to April (cooler weather, ideal for sightseeing)
- Avoid summer (June-August): Temperatures can exceed 40°C (104°F), making outdoor activities challenging.
- Ramadan: Check dates, as opening hours for attractions and restaurants may change.
2. Safety and Travel Precautions
- Egypt is generally safe for tourists, especially in popular areas like Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and Sharm El-Sheikh.
- Stick to tourist-friendly zones, avoid isolated areas, and follow local advice.
- Women travelers: Modest clothing is recommended, and being cautious in crowded areas is advisable.
Common Scams to Watch Out For
- Fake guides and overcharging taxis – Always agree on a price beforehand or use Uber and Careem.
- Touts near attractions – Politely decline unnecessary services.
- Fake souvenirs – Buy from reputable stores or government-approved shops.
3. Currency, Payments, and Budgeting
- Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
- ATMs are widely available, but cash is preferred in small shops and markets.
- Credit cards accepted in hotels, large restaurants, and malls.
Tipping Culture
- Tipping (baksheesh) is common – tip small amounts to guides, hotel staff, and waiters.
- Typical tips:
- Restaurants: 10-15%
- Hotel staff: EGP 10-20
- Taxi drivers: Rounding up the fare is sufficient.
4. Transportation Tips
- Domestic Flights: Best for long distances (Cairo to Luxor, Aswan, Sharm El-Sheikh).
- Trains: The best option for traveling between Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan.
- Taxis & Ride Apps: Use Uber or Careem in Cairo and Alexandria for safer fares.
- Nile Cruises & Feluccas: Perfect for exploring Luxor, Aswan, and beyond.
5. Must-Know Cultural Etiquette
Respect Local Customs
- Dress modestly: Especially in religious sites. Women should cover shoulders and knees.
- Greetings: A simple handshake or “Salam Alaikum” (peace be upon you) is polite.
- Photography: Always ask permission before photographing locals, especially in rural areas.
Food & Drinking Habits
- Tap water is NOT safe to drink – Stick to bottled or filtered water.
- Alcohol: Available in licensed hotels and restaurants but limited in public spaces.
- Local dishes to try: Koshari, Ful Medames, Molokhia, and fresh seafood.
6. Top Attractions & Hidden Gems
Must-Visit Attractions
- Pyramids of Giza & Sphinx – A timeless wonder.
- Karnak & Luxor Temples – The world’s largest open-air museum.
- Abu Simbel – Impressive rock temples of Ramses II.
- Valley of the Kings – Explore tombs of ancient pharaohs.
- White Desert & Siwa Oasis – Stunning desert landscapes.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences
- Dahab & Marsa Alam – Red Sea diving paradises.
- Islamic Cairo – Historic mosques, bustling souks, and medieval architecture.
- Felucca ride on the Nile – A peaceful escape from the city.
7. Packing Essentials for Egypt
- Lightweight clothing for daytime, a jacket for cooler nights.
- Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat – The sun can be intense.
- Comfortable walking shoes for exploring ruins and markets.
- A scarf or shawl for visiting religious sites.
- Portable charger – Useful for long travel days.
8. Internet & Communication in Egypt
- Buy a local SIM card (Vodafone, Orange, Etisalat) for affordable data.
- Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants.
- Google Translate & Maps – Helpful for navigating and communicating.
9. Entry Requirements & Travel Documents
- e-Visa: Available online for many nationalities (visa2egypt.gov.eg).
- Visa on Arrival: Available for select travelers (costs $25 USD).
- Passport Validity: Must be valid for at least six months.
Travel Insurance
- Highly recommended for medical emergencies, cancellations, and theft.
- Choose a policy that covers healthcare, adventure activities, and lost luggage.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Traveling to Egypt
1. Is Egypt safe for solo travelers?
Yes, but stay in well-traveled areas, avoid walking alone at night, and be cautious in crowded places.
2. What is the best way to see the pyramids?
Hiring a licensed guide or joining a tour enhances the experience. Early morning visits are best to avoid crowds and heat.
3. Can I wear shorts in Egypt?
Yes, but modest clothing is advised in religious sites and rural areas.
4. Is haggling common in Egypt?
Yes! Bargaining is expected in markets and souvenir shops. Always negotiate for a fair price.
5. What language is spoken in Egypt?
Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas and hotels.
Conclusion: Enjoy Your Egyptian Adventure!
From the majestic pyramids to the vibrant souks and tranquil Nile cruises, Egypt offers an unforgettable experience. By following these Egypt travel tips, you’ll be well-prepared to explore safely, respect local customs, and make the most of your trip.
Plan ahead, pack wisely, and immerse yourself in Egypt’s ancient wonders and modern charm. Happy travels!
